At the end of April 1992, Ruthy
went to Rome for the launching of her book MINDFUL SPONTANEITY
in Italian. Before leaving England she kindly agreed to talk
about her experience as a Feldenkrais teacher. Our first question
was:
What led you to Moshe Feldenkrais? :
Oh, that was a fantastic stroke of luck!
I often ask myself: What made me feel that this work is such
a valuable thing to stick to? I didn't come to the Feldenkrais
Method with any problems. I just loved movement. I was teaching
primary school children in a Kibbutz which had a lot of culture.
You could study anything there. I did Noah Eshkol movements
and found them very inspiring. I didn't really know why I
enjoyed them so much, but every time I carne to that dass
I felt some new development ... That’s also where I
heard Moshe Feldenkrais's name for the first time, and when
I came back to Tel Aviv I began attending his lessons ...
During the first few years I never talked to him directly.
Not too many people did, It was a big group following a lesson
on tape with Moshe present and I just loved it ... I couldn't
explain to anybody what I was doing, what I found in it,
and why I went on that long bus trip to attend the class
every week. But when I came home I found I was more patient
with the people around me. I guess I felt meditation in that
movement work.
At that period Moshe was doing things very symmetrically
.. .Ieft side, right side ... in time I developed a way of
exploring one side in a meditative mode, totally immersed
in the movement, and when we did the other side I tried to
keep my memory alert, so I could remember what we had done
and write it down when I got home. But even then I had no
clue, no idea that this kind of work might be a profession
for me. I simply did it for myself.
Moshe encouraged me a lot. Occasionally he would stop the
tape and demonstrate his idea on somebody. You could never
know whether he chose that person because they were totally
confused and didn't understand the movement or because they
did It well ... It sometimes happened that he would ask me
to do the movement and he made some positive comment. He'd
say for instance "Ruthy has absolute hearing in her
legs I" or something like that...
I WANTED TO SHARE MY ENTHUSIASM
Eventually some of my neighbours asked me to share with them
what I had learned. I suggested that they go to Feldenkrals
himself but they were not willing to invest their time in
the long journey.... So we moved the furniture out of the
way, they got on the floor, ... and that’s how I began
teaching without really knowing what I was doing. I just
copied the processes I went through in the lessons with Moshe.
I had no idea why this comes after that or what brings the
result at the end ... I simply wanted to share my enthusiasm.
I always got onto the floor myself before giving a lesson
and usually found some way of making a movement more pleasant,
more harmonious and coordinated, so it involved less effort,
and it was a very good period of discovery ..
Then one day, I came home and I read an artide about the
university of Tel Aviv opening something big about sports
with many different activities. I got an idea about teaching
there and wrote them a letter, got an interview and then
the job ... But now I needed to go and ask Moshe whether
it was o.k. with him ... which was the hardest thing!
He was well known in Israel because he was Ben Gurion's private
teacher. I had no credentials, no certificate, no papers.
So I went to tell him about it. I was very excited!
I had been working with him for a long time by then. Yes,
I had had eight years of non-achievement growth -there was
time to think about it, and the body could absorb it and
during all those years I never thought that something more
might develop out of that for me ... I simply loved to see
the good it did to my students. My family often used to say "You
have such a good profession, why are you pursuing this hobby?á
HE JUST SAID "HA" AND
I DIDN'T KNOW WHETHER THAT WAS GOOD OR BAD
I went to see Moshe at the end of the day. The last group
had just finished -every class was 45 minutes and he had
three groups per day, three times a week. So it was about
8 in the evening and the hall was empty, everybody had gone,
he was there alone and I had never in my life seen him by
himself before. He was lugging his tape recorder to the door
as I was coming from there ... We met in the middle of the
room. He put down the equipment, I had to collect all the
courage in the world and managed to stutter "Moshe,
I got this opportunity to teach your method at the sport
department of Tel Aviv University ...
He just said "Ha .. .!” -and I didn't know whether
that was good or bad -but immediately he continued “Mia
left me ...” He was a little upset at the time that
she had gone to Japan with her husband (Editorial
note: Mia Segal was Moshe Feldenkrais's first personal assistant
more then ten years) He said "Mia left me, and I am planning
to take a group of people and teach them my individual work.
I think you are suitable for that.” So I went home
and all my life was settled ...
This is how I began training with Moshe. We were thirteen
people. Some I had met before during the lessons, others
I had never seen in my life. What determined the number was
how many stools could be arranged around Moshe's work table.
More people wanted to come, but Moshe told them there was
no space.
The first thing Moshe told us was “It is very difficult
for me to give you all my secrets ... You will learn the
work and you will go into the world and make a lot of money
... and you will abandon me ... and I will be old and sick
.. ." That’s what he said. In a way that’s
what actually happened. At. his funeral everybody was somewhere
else. Only Bruria and me were there.
He was sick for a long time -for about two years ... I think
he had a process with death. He didn't cling to life, not
at all. He was curious about death. I believe he knew how
to go towards death and come back, playing with it. His dying
reminded me of a martial arts exercise which involves holding
a bird. Every time the bird is ready to take off and increases
the pressure of its feet on your hand, you lower the hand
a little and it can't ever fly off. I think this is what
he did with life. He kept withdrawing a little bit and then
coming back ...
I WAS SHOCKED, I HAD NO IDEA THAT HE WOULD TOUCH PEOPLE WITH
HIS HANDS
So the first thing he told us was a prophesy, and then ...
he talked about money. What he said was interesting, because
the training was very, very expensive: “If people cannot
provide for themselves what they need in their life, and
if I just come to help..." I really remember his uprightness
...
Then he began working with a person to show us his individual
work ... At first I was shocked, I had no idea that he would
touch people with his hands. My years' experience was of
him talking, and I always thought “That’s very
elegant ... You don't imitate, you are really going just
from the mind, from the spirit, from awareness .. ." And
here he was touching! I was shocked and desperately upset...
The first movement he showed us was how to ‘pull’ a
head. Imagine!... For him that was so easy! He did not appreciate
at the time that it would take other people a long time to
get sufficiently coordinated for that. At some time or other
during every lesson Moshe would integrate the head, bringing
it all together through the skeleton, sometimes pushing and
sometimes pulling. He had beautiful pulls, all kinds, with
the person lying on the stomach, on the back, on the side
...
The next morning he asked me “What did you write?” because
on the first day I had been so shocked about the whole thing
that I had immediately taken out my notebook and begun to
write down what he was saying. I started to reconstruct the
pale echo of his words, and he said “There is no use
in writing!”
To my regret I didn't listen to his advice and continued
to take notes. I think I inhibited my development a lot.
Now it is wonderful to have my notes, they are a treasure!
But at the time taking notes reinforced my fear I might not
get it ...
Anyway, he told me “Now show me how you pull a head." I
was sitting there all tense, trying to pull the head with
force.
We studied one hour every day -six days a week -10 months
a year -for three years. One hour for him was two lessons.
He had to cancel two individual sessions in his notebook.
When we asked him “Shall we concentrate the learning
and do it in three days, so we don't have to drive here six
days a week?” he got very angry and said: “This
is not a university, you don't learn for examinations. You
have to be able to absorb it”. Well, the next time
he gave a training, in San Francisco -that was in 1975 -they
did 10 weeks in a row, 5 hours a day!...
EVERYTHING WAS OPEN-ENDED FOR HIM, HE WAS ALWAYS INVESTIGATING
So we studied, and I think much of it was beyond my grasp
at the beginning. But I knew that it’s the most interesting
thing in the world, the most worthwhile. It was such an inspiration!...
It wasn't intellectual. The humanity of all he said really
touched me ... Then my personal life took me away from Israel
and I wasn't there for the second year. Moshe told me “Oh,
I’ll open a group every year". When I heard he
wasn't going to do that, I called him and asked “If
I come back, will you take me?” He said “Come,
we'll find a way ...” So I went back to Israel with
my children and continued studying with him. At that time
I started to teach many classes. I taught policemen, senior
citizens, housewives ...
I wanted my daughter to do something, so I adapted the lessons
for children. Sometimes, at the completion of a process,
I used music and they loved it.
Moshe didn't object to that at all. He was very tolerant,
he was a philosopher. It was alien to him to lay down any
definite law. He used to say “I don't tell anyone what
to do. I want to see what my method can do to different people." He
never told us when to start working, when not to start working,
what to do. That was out of the question. He was really exploring
... Everything was open-ended for him, he was always investigating,
always giving people a chance of seeing what happens here,
what happens there, and then finding a way for themselves.
I SOMETIMES PRESENT THE WORK AS PART OF THE YINREVOLUTION
Awareness versus aggression
I sometimes present the work as part of the Yin-Revolution,
awareness versus aggression, nurturing versus politics. But
I don't know whether Moshe would like his work to be presented
like that. It was always gratifying for him when men appreciated
his work and he was very, very proud of the many young men
in the trainings. In fact, in his public groups there were
always many men.
It was quite an issue for him that his method shouldn't come
across as passive, easy, relaxed ... He really wanted it
to be presented as an investigation into what is the true
human scope, how learning happens in the brain ...
It’s quite a challenge for me to take a group of people
and bring them to refine their style and make their own discoveries
so they are able to go home with the tools they need and
repeat the lesson. When I had a practice -now I'm travelling
too much for that, although when I'm at home people do knock
on my door -everyone who came for FI's had to come to my
groups too. I didn't want them to develop dependency. First
they would come to individual sessions, and when they began
to understand the sensory language of learning they would
also join a group and realise that group work was individual
as well.
In Israel groups tend to go for a whole year to the same
teacher -once or twice a week except for holidays. It's a
very healthy thing, that’s how people learn in art
... This security that the teacher is there, even if you
don't come, reinforces the learning. In America it’s
a weekend, every time a different workshop. I don't know
what can grow from that. I wonder if I would have developed
the same dedication had I studied Feldenkrais in workshops
here and there ...
I love the depth of the method. It deals with human learning,
with organic learning. That’s quite distinct from correcting
or aiming at a preconceived goal. It involves a process of
awakening the capacity of the nervous system to adjust and
to come up with new ideas.
I realise that some people coming to my classes are not interested
in that right away. They are interested in restoring their
deteriorating bodies and at the beginning I want to meet
them where they are, and give them what they need. I can
see many small processes that really work which I can give
them directly. Then after that they come to investigate and
get more interested in how the method works.
MINDFUL SPONTANEITY : A KIND OF PARADOX
The motivation for writing my book was to share some simple
processes that can put people on the way of organic learning
and straightaway give them the feeling that they can move
differently ...
What interests me is that people feel the work involves themselves,
that it is about the quality of their life. So I use many
processes that are very practical and very effective. One
example is the Magic Roller which is so simple ... but actually
when you look at it, it involves many things: our response
to gravity which is an elementary theme for the nervous system;
rhythmic undulation which is the primal way of moving -even
pre-legs and arms .
When we relinquish our weight to gravity, not only the alignment
but our whole attitude changes, and there is much more receptivity;
alignment too ... It’s very, very powerful and very
easy to do. The movement of rhythmic undulation integrates
the whole body. Everything, from the toes to the head, moves
in the same organic way. People are taken back to an earlier
stage of evolution, to more primitive states, which always
gives comfort and insight. It also means taking them to another
way of learning: the way we learn in nature, as young children
do, without words, trying different options. This is Feldenkrais's
genius!
The original title of my book 'Grammar of Spontaneity', which
was not accepted by the publisher, was meant to indicate
that there is a process which is very calculated, very structured.
But wisely used it gives you the kind of learning you've
had as a baby: A wealth of spontaneous movement. You go to
the grammar and you get spontaneity ... this is a kind of
paradox! Since the publisher didn't like the grammar, I chose
'Mindful Spontaneity'. (The publisher
suggested “Free
your Back” for a second edition
because the original title scared many booksellers and potential
buyers.)
We know, of course, that the back is interdependent with
everything else... For instance I show people in my classes
what they feel in their backs when they stand on locked knees.
I let them put their hands in the back and really sense it.
I let them experience that if the ankles are not flexible
the knees won't bend either and the lower back becomes stuck
in its immobility ... Today there's a need for people to
realise that.
I myself had an injury in my back at the time I was studying
with Moshe. I was very flexible and I hurt my back jumping
into a swimming pool as I arched my back too much. I flexed
too much where I was flexible. With the understanding of
the Feldenkrais thinking I came to realise that the work
is not about flexibility, it’s about uniformity or
distribution of flexibility. Unless you also open up the
movement and mobility of the rib-cage, you'll get more flexible
where you are flexible and more and more rigid where you
are rigid. That's a major problem people have ...
I collected many processes and invented some myself, addressing
the issue of how to open up the movement where it does not
occur and how to integrate it in harmony with all the rest.
My processes are a tribute to Feldenkrais because he taught
me how to think. As long as these movement processes take
the involvement of the whole body into consideration -in
a variety of options -, it’s education and not correction.
Then I feel I am in accordance with Feldenkrais's thinking
...
THE BEAUTY OF THE FELDENKRAIS METHOD: THE RESULT COMES FROM
INSIDE
In my teaching I don't deal with emotions directly, but I
use emotions to enhance perception of self-organisation.
When people get up from a process I sometimes find it invaluable
to let them notice their attitude to different things, so
that they can see themselves changed, and indude the person
they are at that moment in their repertoire. The beauty of
the Feldenkrais Method is that the result comes from inside.
It's always a surprise! You cannot determine it, you cannot
calculate it, you cannot manipulate it. Your nervous system,
your subconscious, is deciding, and the result is so clear
that we can use it as a criterium or a milestone ...
I let people walk and suggest to them "Now imagine a
person in your life walking next to you. What happens to
your walk? At that time they can feel it if they begin to
shrink, hold their breath, or do something ... Then I let
them think of another person and get them to sense what that
presence does to their walk. This is how they can feel their
response to different people. Then I might say "And
now take a person who you think is supportive -who really
allows you to be who you are at that moment...”
It’s very revealing to work on such variations, exploring
emotions through the aspect of the style of moving -in a
situation where people can gain clarity but not be exposed,
not be vulnerable ...
After the lesson people can use the more ideal place they
are in to see their options in how they deal with their lives.
I tell people for instance “Imagine that with the body-language
you are now immersed in you are going into a situation where
you need to resolve something ... What is the script, what
happens?” Sometimes, if they want to, they share amazing
things.
FELDENKRAIS PREPARES YOU FOR YOUR INDIVIDUAL QUEST
The interesting thing about spirituality is that it can only
be individual -and this is in distinction from religion or
any established doctrine which you buy from somebody else.
You can get to spirituality only by your individual choice,
your individual quest and research. And Feldenkrais actually
prepares you for that, because it cultivates your individuality.
When you do a process your individual faculties of judgement
are involved. It is not the intellect, which can be manipulated,
that determines the new way of movement coordination, but
rather your authentic subconscious. In this process you really
gain your independence!
I think we all have a very good chance of getting to spirituality
because we learn to listen inside to our unique self, letting
our organism speak and make direct contact with the intention
of creation.
(From FELDENKRAIS JOURNAL U.K. No 4 / Autumn 1992) |